Abstract: ［Abstract］ The aim of this article is to provide a reference for further standardizing the standardized training of cardiovascular residents and improving the quality of regulations. Based on the general requirements of resident physicians， combined with the strong professionalism of cardiovascular surgery， the author has high requirements for the practical ability of disciplined physicians. Through the implementation of the system， the optimization of teachers， the emphasis on “three basics” training， and the improvement of teaching methods， Strengthening the training of humanistic medical skills， etc.， and exploring an optimized standardized training strategy for residents in practice. Through the improvement and implementation of the above methods， the positive form of teaching teachers was mobilized， and a good teaching effect was achieved， which was welcomed by the doctors. The development of targeted regulation measures from multiple levels can significantly improve the quality of standardized training for residents in cardiovascular surgery.

Key words: cardiovascular surgery, training, residents, searching

摘要： ［摘要］ 本文目的为进一步规范心血管外科住院医师规范化培训和提高规培质量提供借鉴。依据住院医师规培的总体要求，结合心血管外科专业性强，对规培医师实践能力要求高的特点，通过强化制度落实、优化师资配备、注重“三基”训练，改进带教方法、加强人文医学技能培训等方面着手，从实践中探索出一套优化的住院医师规范化培训策略。通过上述方法的改进和实施，调动了带教老师的积极性，取得了很好的教学效果，受到了规培医师的欢迎。从多层面着手，综合制定针对性的规培措施，可显著提高心血管外科的住院医师规范化培训质量。

关键词: 探索, 心血管外科, 规范化培训, 住院医师