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Lingnan Modern Clinics in Surgery ›› 2017, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (06): 725-728.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-976X.2017.06.024

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Effect of different blood transfusion Methods on coagulation function and D-two dimer in patients with moderate blood loss after total hip arthroplasty

HE Yingyi1,LUO Cheng2,CHENG Pingrui1.   

  1. Department of Anesthesiology1 and Department of Joint Surgery2,Panyu District Central Hospital of Guangzhou,Guangzhou 511400,China.

术中不同输血方式对适量失血的全髋关节置换术后患者凝血功能和 D-二聚体的影响

何颖宜 1 罗程 2 程平瑞 1   

  1. 广州市番禺区中心医院
  • 通讯作者: 何颖宜

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of different blood transfusion Methods on the coagulation function and the time effectiveness of D- dimer in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA)with moderate blood loss. Methods Using prospective caes control method ,according to the intraoperative blood loss +6 hours of drainage after surgery,the flow volume loss between the total 10%-20% screening condition,the first THA patients were selected and divided into two groups:autologous blood transfusion group (ABT group) and allogeneic blood transfusion group (group AT). They were recorded before operation(T0),first days after operation(T1),3 days(T2),7 days(T3),14 days(T4) of the platelet count(PLT),prothrombin time(PT),prothrombin international ratio(INR),activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT),fibrinogen(FIB)and D-dimer(DD). Results In group comparison,the effects of FIB and DD content at different time points were statistically significant (P<0.05). Comparison between groups:through the interaction of treatment Methods ,the changes of PLT,PT, INR,APTT,FIB in the time points were not statistically significant (P>0.05);DD content in T1 ,T2 time points were not statistically significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion Compared with allogeneic blood,intraoperative blood transfusion has the same influence on blood coagulation and thrombosis. The FIB and DD of the two groups showed regular changes after operation.

Key words: intraoperative blood transfusion, allogeneic blood, total hip arthroplasty, D-dimer, coagulation function

摘要: 目的 探讨术中不同输血方式对适量失血的全髋关节置换术(THA)后凝血功能及D-二聚体的时效性变化。方法 采用前瞻性研究方法,选取择期初次行THA患者,按照术中失血量+术后6h引流量介于人体总量10%~20%的筛选条件分两组:自体血回输组(ABT组)和异体输血组(AT组)。分别记录各组术前(T0)、术后第1天(T1)、3天(T2)、7天(T3)、14天(T4)的血小板计数(PLT)、凝血酶原时间(APTT)、凝血酶原国际比值(INR)、活化部分凝血酶时间(APTT)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)及D-二聚体(DD)。结果 组内比较:术后FIB、DD含量在不同时间点差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。组间比较:通过治疗方法交互作用,PLT、PT、INR、APTT、FIB各时间点变化无统计学差异(P>0.05);DD含量在T1、T2时间点比较无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论 术中自体血输注与异体血相比,其凝血功能、血栓形成影响相当;两组术后FIB、DD呈规律性变化。

关键词: 全髋关节置换术, D-二聚体 , 术中自体血回输, 凝血功能, 异体输血

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