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岭南现代临床外科 ›› 2017, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (03): 378-.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-976X.2017.03.033

• 外科护理 • 上一篇    

床边鼻肠管置管和护理的经验和技巧

任卫红 姚玉玲 张红梅   

  1. 东莞市人民医院重症医学科
  • 通讯作者: 任卫红

The skill and experience of nasointestinal tube catheterization by hand

REN Weihong,YAO Yuling,ZHANG Hongmei.   

  1. Department of ICU,Dongguan People’s Hospital,Dongguan,Guangdong,China
  • Online:2017-06-20 Published:2017-06-20

摘要:

目的 对传统鼻空肠管置入术进行了改并且总结了置管过程中的技巧ICU患者的置管成功率。方法 94ICU患者分为普通组和改进组每组47例。普通组者采用传统鼻空肠管植入法置管改进组患者采用改进后鼻空肠管植入法置管两组患者由一人置。记录两组置管的时成功患者的不良反应和并发结果 改进组患者一置管时间25.6.36min成功89.3%42/47普通组一次置管23.5.36min成功57.4%27/47改进组成功率高于传统P<0.05。两组的患者在置管过程的不良反应及并症方面的差异没有统计学意结论 改进后徒手置鼻肠管置入术有更清晰的步骤和操作有利于提高鼻空肠管的置管成功率

关键词: CORPAK 胃肠营养管, 护理 , 重症患者

Abstract:

 Objective To summarize up the experience of nasointestinal tube catheter and skill introduction based on the improvement of the traditional nasointestinal tube catheterization. Methods A total of 94 patients of ICU in were included in the study, and divided into normal group and improvement group, each group with 47 cases. Patients in the general group were treated with traditional nasal intesti-nal tube catheterization by hand, and the patients in the improvement group were treated with a modified catheterization approach at the bedside. The catheterization time, success rate, adverse reactions and complications of the two groups were recorded. Results The time of catheterization were 25.6.36 min in the improvement group and 23.8 ± 5.36 min in the normal group. The success rate of two groups was 89.3%42/47in the improvement group and 57.4%27/47in the normal group, and there was a sta-tistical difference between two groups. There was no significant difference between the two groups in the adverse reactions during catheterization process and complications. Conclusion The improvement of the procedure of manual nasal tube implantation had more clear steps and operation details, which was help-ful to improve the success rate of indwelling tube.

Key words: severe patients, nursing, nasointestinal tube

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