关键词: 腹部手术, 快速康复, 临床意义, 微波疗法

Abstract: 【Abstract】 Objective〓To explore the clinical Significance of microwave therapy in the rehabilitation after abdominal surgery. Methods〓199 patients after abdominal operation were divided into treatment group (99 cases) and control group (100 cases). The patients of treatment group received abdomen microwave hyperthermia in 24 h after surgery and the controls were not treated. The recovery of bowel sounds, anus exhaust, wound healing and hospitalization time were observed in all patients..Incisional pain scores and analgesic agent,wound infection and fat necrosis were also annalyzed. Results The recovery of bowel sounds,anus exhaust and wound healing time in treatment group patients with upper gastrointestinal perforation,appendicitis and gallstones/cholecystitis were significantly shorter than those in control group (P<0.05). Postoperative hospital stay for appendicitis and gallstones/cholecystitis in treatment group were significantly shorter than those in control group (P<0.001), and wound healing time after surgery for abdominal tumors in treatment group was shorter than in control group(P<0.001)..Recovery time of bowel sounds and anus exhaust after abdominal tumor surgery in treatment group were no difference between two groups..Upper digestive tract perforation and abdominal tumor postoperative hospitalization time had no differences between two groups. The postoperative wound pain scores in treatment group were lower, and the number of using analgesic drug was less than that in control group (P<0.05). Incisional fat necrosis and infection of appendicitis in treatment group was reduced compared with control group (P<0.05). Conclusion〓In our study, microwave therapy was effective for abdominal surgery rehabilitation in postoperative pain relief, fat necrosis, intestinal function recovery and incision healing.

Key words: Microwave therapy, Abdominal surgery, Fast recovery, Clinical significance