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岭南现代临床外科 ›› 2015, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (02): 228-231.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-976X.2015.02.030

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富血小板血浆在骨科的研究概况

任绍东 马邦兴 屠永刚   

  1. 东莞市常平医院
  • 通讯作者: 屠永刚

Research of platelet-rich plasma in osteopathic medicine

  • Received:2015-03-04 Revised:2015-03-30 Online:2015-04-20 Published:2015-06-20

摘要: 【摘要】〓富血小板血浆(platelet-rich plasma,PRP)是最近十年研究热门的一个课题,它是一种具有促进组织损伤修复作用的自体来源血浆制品,其所含有的超生理浓度血小板和多种生长因子是发挥作用的主要物质。目前,PRP已在口腔、美容整形、普通外科、骨科及运动医学等临床领域开展应用,其中骨科研究是现阶段数量最多的。一些与骨科相关的体外细胞学实验、体内动物实验和临床研究的结果表明PRP能有效地促进骨及软组织修复,对骨科疾病的治疗效果好,但也有文献报道相反的结论或称目前临床证据不足以评价。因此,PRP在骨科的研究还有许多问题亟待解决,需要开展更多的研究进行探索。

关键词: 富血小板血浆, 骨科, 研究概况

Abstract: 【Abstract】〓Platelet-rich plasma(PRP) is a popular research topic in the latest ten years. PRP can promote tissue repair as an autologous plasma products with super-physiological concentration of platelets and various growth factors. Currently, PRP has been used in some clinical fields such as oral application,cosmetic surgery,general surgery,.orthopedics and sports medicine,.among which much attention has been focused on orthopedic research..The results of orthopedic-related cytology testin vitro,animal experiments in vivo and clinical studies suggest that PRP can effectively promote bone and soft tissue repair,good for bone disease treatment,.but some are also reported the opposite conclusion, or lack of clinical evidence. Therefore, many problems of PRP research need to be solved and more research is needed to explore.

Key words: Platelet-rich plasma, Orthopedics, Research

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