关键词: 青少年, 脊柱侧弯, 诊断, 治疗

Abstract: 【Abstract】〓Scoliosis types include functional scoliosis and structural scoliosis in that idiopathic scoliosis account for about 70-80% of all and are the most common structural clinically. Domestic and abroad research shows that prevalence rate of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is about 0.5%-3%, and it is believed the percent would rise with the pupillary study burden to raise in the present Chinese education. The key of prognosis of scoliosis is early detection, early intervention. The most effective way for early discovery of AIS should be census. Because the development of scoliosis often occurred in the period of rapid growth, in which AIS is easy to be corrected.

Key words: Adolescent, Scoliosis, Diagnosis, Treatment