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岭南现代临床外科 ›› 2018, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (03): 306-308.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009?976X.2018.03.017

• 论著与临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

管状牵开器辅助下单侧固定治疗复发性腰椎间盘突出症的临床观察

张惠城, 陈嘉裕, 刘展亮, 杨志发, 杨永迁, 李伟龙   

  1. 梅州市人民医院骨科
  • 通讯作者: 张惠城
  • 基金资助:
    梅州市科技计划项目

Clinical outcome of invasive interbody fusion under Quadrant system for lumbar disc herniation

ZHANG Huicheng,CHEN Jiayu,LIU Zhanliang,YANG Zhifa,YANG Yongqian,LI Weilong   

  1. Department of Orthopaedics,Peoples Hospital of Meizhou,Meizhou,Guangdong 514031,China
  • Online:2018-06-20 Published:2018-06-20
  • Contact: zhang huicheng

摘要: [摘要] 目的 评估微创 Quadrant 通道下单侧内固定治疗复发性腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效。方法 选择 2012 年 1 月~2014 年 12 月在我院手术治疗的 18 例腰椎间盘突出症术后复发患者,经后路单侧肌间隙入路,微创 Quadrant 通道下行单侧椎弓根内固定+ 椎间融合术。Oswestry 功能障碍指数(ODI)及疼痛视觉类比评分(VAS)对患者再次手术前、手术后进行临床疗效评价,腰椎 CT 检查评估是否椎体间融合。结果 所有的患者均随访 6~25 个月,平均12.6 个月。术前 VAS 平均评分为 7.31±1.6 分,术后末次随访 VAS 平均评分为 3.15±0.54 分,与术前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。ODI 评分术前平均 38.54±3.21 分,术后末次随访平均为 5.96±3.12 分,与术前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。末次随访椎体间植骨均融合,无椎弓根螺钉断裂和融合器移位。结论 微创 Quadrant 通道下单侧内固定治疗复发性腰椎间盘突出症安全有效。

关键词: 腰椎间盘突出症, Quadrant 通道

Abstract: [Abstract] Objective To evaluate preliminary clinical efficacy of minimally invasive posterior lumbar spine interbody fusion under Quadrant system for lumbar disc herniation. Methods From January 2012 to December 2014, a total of 18 cases suffering from lumbar disc herniation were implemented surgery. These cases underwent interbody fusion via bilateral paramedian approach under Quadrant invasive system. ODI and VAS score was used to evaluate the pre?and post?revision operation outcome Lumbar CT scan and three?dimensional reconstruction was used to assess the lumbar interbody fusion. Results Thirty?six patients were followed up for 6?25 months(mean, 12.6 months). The mean VAS score at preoperation was 7.31±1.6, the last follow?up after operation average VAS score was 3.15± 0.54, which showed statistical significance(P<0.05). Preoperative averaged ODI score was 38.54±3.21, the last follow?up after operation averaged ODI score was 5.96±3.12, there are differences compared with preoperative statistical significance (P<0.05). All cases got bony fusion in the last follow-up after operation. No breakage of pedicle screws and fusion device shift were noted. Conclusion The Quadrant channel of minimally invasive lumbar interbody fusion in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation is safe and effective.

Key words: quadrant system , lumbar disc herniation

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