关键词: 结直肠癌, 肠内营养, 肠外营养, 留置胃管, 康复

Abstract: 【Abstract】〓Objective〓To investigate effect of indwelling stomach tube combined with enteral nutrition on postoperative recovery in patients with colorectal cancer. Methods〓Ninety-seven patients admitted to our hospital from December 2012 to December 2013 were clivided into the indwelling stomach tube combined with enteral nutrition group (group A, n=33), enteral nutrition without indwelling stomach tube group (group B, n=32), parenteral nutrition group (group C, n=32). Patients of group A were given EN powder support combined with indwelling stomach tube after operation. Patients of group B received EN powder support after removal of nasogastric tube,and those of group C were given parenteral nutrition alone. Gastrointestinal function recovery,infection, adverse reactions, complications and costs were recorded and analyzed. Results〓There was no significant difference between three groups in hemoglobin and albumin pre-and post-treatment. The first exhaust time and first defecation time in group A were shorter than B and C group (P<0.05), and were shorter in group B than that in group C(P<0.05). There was no significant difference between three groups in adverse reaction rate. Five cases (15.2%) in group A, 4 cases in group B (12.5%) and 9 cases in group C (28.1%) developed postoperative infection, and there were differences between three group A, Group B and group C. Hospitalization time and costs were less in A group than in B and C group (P<0.05), and were shorter in group B than that in group C (P<0.05). Conclusion〓Indwelling stomach tube combined with enteral nutrition can promote the recovery of patients with colorectal cancer.

Key words: Colorectal cancer, Enteral nutrition, Parenteral nutrition, Indwelling gastric tube, Rehabilitation