关键词: 脊髓损伤, 病理生理, 非手术疗法

Abstract: ［Abstract］ Spinal cord injury（SCI）is a common type of trauma in transportation, labor and sportsaccident. It is a serious disabling injury, leading to physical dysfunction of the corresponding body innervated by the damage segmental spine. However, secondary injuries induced by SCI are the key in the treatment, so we should focus on therapies of secondary injuries. Traditionally, surgery or drugs are the main ways to alleviate the secondary injuries, but as the understanding of biological mechanism has become more and more profound, some drugs or stem cell therapies have shown great potential in the treatment. It will provide a new sight and hope to cue SCI. This article is underlying the pathophysiology of SCI and the developing drugs and therapeutic ways to treat SCI in recent years.

Key words: spinal cord injury, pathophysiology, non?surgical treatment