关键词: 气管插管, 探视, ICU 综合征

Abstract: Objective To compare and analyze the efficacy of two visiting systems in relieving ICU syndrome in patients with tracheal intubation. Methods 120 cases of patients with tracheal intubation in our hospital From January 2016 to May were divided into observation group and control group ， each 60 cases. The control group followed the current visitation system ，in which one to four family num? bers were only permitted a visit for 20 minutes every day at 4 pm according to the bed number. The obser? vation group allowed more visiting frequency in a stable condition according to an appointment system. The occurrence of ICU syndrome，weaning from mechanical ventilation，reintubation after weaning，ICU nursing service quality satisfaction were observed and compared between two groups. Meanwhile ，the nos? ocomial infection were monitored. Results There were significant differences in the incidence of ICU syndrome，weaning rate，reintubation rate，nursing service quality satisfaction between the two groups （all P values<0.05）. The ventilator?associated pneumonia showed no significant difference compared to the same period last year in two groups. Conclusion The management by raising the number of family visits can effectively prevent tracheal intubation in patients with ICU syndrome. As long as the strict im? plementation of disinfection and isolation measures ，visitation increased without increasing the hospital infection.

Key words: visitation, intubation, ICU syndrome