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岭南现代临床外科 ›› 2017, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (02): 217-220.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-976X.2017.02.021

• 论著与临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

高粘度骨水泥椎体成形术在治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折中的应用价值

杜国聪 李启中 毛萍 区杰雄 蒙更耀 陈铭   

  1. 广东省肇庆市高要区人民医院
  • 通讯作者: 杜国聪

Application value of high viscosity bone cement in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures

DU Guocong,LI Qizhong,MAO Ping,OU Jiexiong,MENG Gengyao,CHEN Ming.   

  • Online:2017-04-20 Published:2017-04-20

摘要:

目的 总结采用高粘度骨水泥材料经皮椎体形成PVP方法 治疗骨质疏松椎体压缩性骨OVCF经验。方选取肇庆市高要区人民医院骨外2013820162月收治的骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折患37例为研究对象所有患者采用高粘度骨水PVP手术治疗比较术前及术11个月3个月半年1年的后cobbs(度采用视觉疼痛拟评VAS评价手术前后疼痛变化采用脊柱功能障碍指ODI评价手术前后患者活动功能采用SF?36生存质量量表评价手术前后的生存质量。结果 术后11个月3个月1患者后Cobbs(度VAS评分ODI评分SF?36评分均较术前明显改P<0.05术后发生骨水泥渗2渗漏5.4%。术后随访未出现严重并发症。结论 高粘度骨水泥料临床疗效确切对机体刺激性小PVP术后渗漏率低能有效减少术后并发症的发生率效改善患者的临床症状提高患者的生活质量

关键词: 骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折, 应用价值 , 高粘度骨水泥

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the application value of high viscosity bone cement in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures. Methods Thirty?seven patients with OVCFs in our hospital from August 2013 to February 2016 were selected and treated with high viscosity bone cement. The pain intensityactivityand motor function was evaluated in one day after PVP1?month 3?monthhalf an year and 1 year by VAS ODI SF?36 and the lateral X?ray film of spine. Results The cobbs abgleVAS scoreODI scoreSF?36 score in one?day after operation1?month3?monthhalf a year1 years after treatment were significantly improvedall P values less than 0.05. The rate of bone cement leakage was 5.4% . There was no serious complication after operation. Conclusion The clinical curative effect of high viscosity bone cement materials can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative complicationsimprove the clinical symptoms of the patients and the quality of life of patients.

Key words: high viscosity bone cement , osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures , application value

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