关键词: 危险因素, 妇科肿瘤, 腹腔镜手术, 深静脉血栓形成

Abstract: 【Abstract】 Objective〓To explore the risk factors of deep venous thrombosis in lower limbs (LDVT) following laparoscopic surgery for gynecologic malignancies. Methods〓The clinical data of between the operation mode, operation time, body mass index (BMI), age, hypertension, diabetes, serum triglyceride (TG), cholesterol (CHOL) and postoperative LDVT formation by using univariate analysis and logistic multivariate regression analysis. Results〓The incidence of LDVT among the total cases was 22 patients during hospitalization and the incidence rate was 9.09%. Univariate analysis and logistic multivariate regression analysis showed age, hypertension, diabetes, extensive hysterectomy subtotal + double attachment + pelvic lymph node dissection, operation time >3 hours were the risk factors for the formation of LDVT (P<0.05). Conclusion〓Gynecological malignant tumor after laparoscopic operation is prone to LDVT. Clinical risk factors in patients with predisposing factors taking active intervention is very necessary.

Key words: Deep vein thrombosis, Risk factors, Gynecological tumor, Laparoscopic operation