关键词: 选择性贲门周围血管离断术, 门静脉高压症, 腹腔镜

Abstract:

[Abstract] Total Laparoscopic pericardial devascularization for treatment of portal hypertension, with some advantages such as minimally invastion  and faster recovery and shorter hospital stay , has been performed more and more year by year. Its indications and contraindications are similar to that of open surgery. However, postoperative recurrent bleeding rate raised obviously due to persistence high pressure of portal system and restitutions of esophagogastric collateral circulation and varicose vein. With developments of laparoscopic technique, selective laparoscopic peridicardial devascularization is looking forward to be a ideal procedure for treatment of portal hypertension. This paper emphasizes on introducing methods and skills of selective laparoscopic peridicardial devascularization.

Key words: Selective laparoscopic peridicardial devascularization, Portal hypertension, Laparoscopy